2026-yil, 7-son · 47–54-betlar
Chet el fuqarolari va fuqaroligi bo‘lmagan shaxslarni ishga qabul qilish va ularning mehnat faoliyatini amalga oshirishda yuzaga kelayotgan huquqiy muammolar: qiyosiy-huquqiy tahlil
Annotatsiya
Ushbu maqola O‘zbekiston Respublikasida chet el fuqarolari va fuqaroligi bo‘lmagan shaxslarni ishga qabul qilish hamda ularning mehnat faoliyatini amalga oshirishda yuzaga keladigan huquqiy muammolarni tadqiq etishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqotda O‘zbekistonning amaldagi qonunchiligi, jumladan 2022-yilgi Mehnat kodeksi, “O‘zbekiston Respublikasida chet el fuqarolarining va fuqaroligi bo‘lmagan shaxslarning huquqiy holati to‘g‘risida”gi 2021-yilgi qonun hamda xorijiy ishchi kuchini jalb qilish tartibini belgilovchi qonunosti hujjatlar tahlil qilinadi. Yevropa ittifoqining yagona ruxsatnoma direktivasi va Rossiya Federatsiyasining patent tizimi bilan qiyoslash orqali milliy qonunchilikdagi bo‘shliqlar aniqlanadi. Muallif ruxsatnoma-tasdiqnoma tizimini soddalashtirish, malakali mutaxassis mezonlarini aniqlashtirish va mehnat bozori testini shaffoflashtirish bo‘yicha oltita aniq taklif ishlab chiqadi.
Abstract
This article examines the legal problems arising in the employment of foreign citizens and stateless persons and the exercise of their labour activity in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The study analyses the current legislation of Uzbekistan, including the Labour Code of 2022, the Law “On the Legal Status of Foreign Citizens and Stateless Persons” of 2021, and subordinate acts regulating the procedure for attracting foreign labour. Through comparison with the European Union's Single Permit Directive and the patent system of the Russian Federation, gaps in the national legislation are identified. The author formulates six targeted proposals for simplifying the permit-confirmation system, clarifying the criteria for qualified specialists, and increasing the transparency of the labour market test.
Iqtibos uchun
Bahrom Nozimov. Chet el fuqarolari va fuqaroligi bo‘lmagan shaxslarni ishga qabul qilish va ularning mehnat faoliyatini amalga oshirishda yuzaga kelayotgan huquqiy muammolar: qiyosiy-huquqiy tahlil // Adolat. – 2026. – № 7. – С. 47–54.