2026-yil, 9-son · 162–171-betlar
Haqoratga oid materiallar sud-lingvistik ekspertizasining ilmiy-nazariy, tashkiliy va normativ-huquqiy asoslari
Annotatsiya
Mazkur maqolada haqoratga oid materiallar bo‘yicha sud-lingvistik ekspertizasining ilmiy-nazariy, tashkiliy va normativ-huquqiy asoslari tadqiq etilgan. Sud-lingvistik ekspertizasini tayinlash va o‘tkazishning huquqiy asoslari, haqorat bilan bog‘liq nutqiy materiallarni lingvistik tahlil qilishning ilmiy-nazariy mezonlari hamda lingvist-ekspert faoliyatining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari yoritilgan. Shuningdek, “sha’n”, “qadr-qimmat”, “obro‘”, “haqorat”, “kamsitish” va “tahqirlash” kabi asosiy tushunchalarning lingvistik va huquqiy talqinlari tahlil qilinib, “beodob shakl” tushunchasining sud-lingvistik ekspertizadagi o‘rni va ahamiyati ochib berilgan. Maqolada haqoratga oid materiallarni ekspertizadan o‘tkazishda leksik-semantik, pragmatik va kommunikativ yondashuvlarning ahamiyati asoslab berilgan hamda sud-tergov amaliyotida lingvistik ekspertiza xulosasining daliliy ahamiyati ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.
Abstract
This article examines the scientific-theoretical, organizational, and legal foundations of forensic linguistic examination of materials containing insulting content. The study analyzes the legal grounds for the appointment and conduct of forensic linguistic expertise, the theoretical criteria for the linguistic analysis of speech materials related to insult, and the specific features of the professional activities of forensic linguists. In addition, the article explores the linguistic and legal interpretations of such fundamental concepts as “honor”, “dignity”, “reputation”, “insult”, “humiliation”, and “degradation”, and reveals the role and significance of the concept of “indecent form” within forensic linguistic examination. The study substantiates the importance of lexical-semantic, pragmatic, and communicative approaches in the examination of insulting materials and highlights the evidentiary value of forensic linguistic conclusions in judicial and investigative practice.
Iqtibos uchun
Abdurashid To‘ychiyev. Haqoratga oid materiallar sud-lingvistik ekspertizasining ilmiy-nazariy, tashkiliy va normativ-huquqiy asoslari // Adolat. – 2026. – № 9. – С. 162–171.